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Benign Murmurs in Children

Selected References

Hardison JE. The Cervical Venous Hum: A Help and a Hindrance. N Engl J Med 1975; 292:1239-1240

Mejia E, Dhuper S. Innocent Murmur. [Updated 2021 Sep 8]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK507849/

Ngo ML, Aggarwal A, Knudson JD. Peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis: an unusual case and discussion of genetic associations. Congenit Heart Dis. 2014 Sep-Oct;9(5):448-52. doi: 10.1111/chd.12198. Epub 2014 Jun 25. PMID: 24965779.

O’Keefe E, Singh P. Physiology, Cardiac Preload. [Updated 2021 Oct 1]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK541109/

Thomas, A.R., Ma, A.L., Weinberg, D.D. et al. Delivery room oxygen physiology and respiratory interventions for newborns with cyanotic congenital heart disease. J Perinatol 41, 2309–2316 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41372-021-01029-2

Thomas SL, Heaton J, Makaryus AN. Physiology, Cardiovascular Murmurs. [Updated 2021 Jul 22]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK525958/